A satellite poker tournament is a qualifying event to another, usually larger buy-in event. A: Harder work! Malcolm Gladwell made that very clear in his 2011 bestseller “Outliers,” where he popularized the concept that is now known as the 10,000-hour rule. Subscribe. For example, say a player ½ way through a regular MTT on Pokerstars raises on the button 2. Download Advanced PLO Preflop Charts Now. The advice here is a reflection of my own experience as a non-professional player learning the ropes in 2022, with all the tips. Solvers have changed the game since they became commercially available in 2015, raising the standard of play significantly. To do this, Upswing coach David “MissOracle” Yan bravely entered the micro stakes Zoom pools to bring you his brand new Play & Explain series. 5%). Everyone is going to have holes and weaknesses in their game. Heads up Hyper Pre-flop Charts. Nobody wants to miss out on the final table. Awards. RFI ranges on the button can be increased. The number at the top of the boxes is the hand (eg 55, pair of fives). different players, and know how to exploit them. 05%. Seeing a tournament that skips two or more of these should be a big red flag: 250/500. 045% accuracy in single-raised pots. This is the most efficient and quickest way to improve. 5 = 10bb (“three times the bet plus the trail”). In cash games, open-raises of around 3x are common because of the deeper stack-to-pot ratio. When you do raise, be prepared to 4-bet shove. Players in the looser positions, like the Button and Big Blind, will have a greater number of flushes in their range because their pre-flop calling ranges contain many suited hands. Most tournaments start off with 100 BB stacks or higher, but the blinds will continue raising with our stack in relation shrinking. Examining our first chart, consider what your range with an effective stack size of 40 big blinds (bb) on the button. The ranges cover all positions and HU confrontations at the. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. Access the Easy-to-Use Preflop Range Viewer with Extensive Charts; Learn More. 24 hour subscription available for 99 cents with the following GTO Ranges. For example for LJ vs Button facing a 3bet 40bb deep. Range Reg is perfect for players who want to learn GTO ranges, train preflop and postflop strategy, and improve through experience. In Texas Hold’em, the best poker players fold 75 percent or more of all starting hands before the betting even begins. Graph standard curve and analyze data. If you want monker solver super accurate preflop sims including rake and everything it is gonna cost you quite a. Tactical Adjustment #6: The more players you have position over, the more often you should defend and vice-versa. These include the concentration of MTT reagent and the proportion that actually enters the cell, cellular metabolic activity (which is highly dependent on a multitude of variables including treatments to the cells, biological effect of culture media, cell density,. If you play those games, this series is a must-read for you. This allows the UTG player to generally c-bet at a high frequency, often using a small size. MTT Poker Basics & Rules. Furthermore, the more people there are left to act, the more likely someone can call or 3-bet with a strong value hand. In reality, K9s is within the top 12ish% of hands. ) back is the range. Well-structured pre-flop ranges will lead to post-flop success. 6-Max / Short-handed: Starting Hand ChartCall Shove Chart. In a simple maths calculator, a question might be what is '4 + 4'. In late February 2021, Run It Once Training partnered with Patrick “pads1161” Leonard to release his MTT course aptly named “ Pads on Pads . Cons to Cash Games. For example, say a player ½ way through a regular MTT on Pokerstars raises on the button 2. Put simply, ICM is a concept used in tournaments to determine the value of each chip in relation to the tournament prize pool. Log Out. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. Log Out. 0 to 2. This resource pack includes printable PDF and Equilab 6-max No Limit Hold'em range charts, as well as an overview of the ranges and step-by-step instructions on how to import them into Equilab. How to create a chart in Preflop Hero? It's easy to create your own poker trainer chart: 1. These are great complements to our subscriptions for learning GTO strategy offline or for running your own sims in PioSolver. . I would therefore need a chart. Equip yourself with these 30bb MTT GTO preflop charts and build a solid understanding of optimal preflop ranges as you get shorter stacked. #3. Given these three charts below, I am trying to. This allows you to easily view the preflop strategy while also giving you the ability to copy/paste or import the ranges in to various poker tools and software. The 33% pot sized c-bet. ) You are not playing against a computer that uses near-perfect strategies. (Regular) Knockouts are the same as above,. The Best Keeps Getting Better. New Breakdown view (Solution browser) We are introducing a new view for the Solution browser called “Breakdown. ButtonTrying to work on my opening ranges. gtocharts. There are a few blind levels that are often skipped in live tournaments. The SupTurbo SnGs have $300 starting stacks and 3 minute blinds (starting at $30 blinds). By Chris Wehner & Dylan Weisman $999 $749 Save $249. Heck, even Mike McDermott recommended it to the professor in Rounders (1998). Everyone is going to have holes and weaknesses in their game. GTO solvers are basically like a super calculator for poker. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. Bet Sizing: The RFI ranges assume a 2. A commonly agreed-upon number of poker hands to open from the Lojack position (UTG in a 6max game) is around 15% of possible starting hands. Poker Ranges Charts. If your opponents play too tightly or too loosely, you should make significant adjustments to take advantage of their mistakes. In other words, if you want to play only 20% of hands, you should play 55 or any hand with a percentile lower than 20. Tip 7: Open – raise less hands against strong opponents. SB (fish) calls. If you follow these ranges, it's difficult to fail because you're playing perfect ranges. 6,7,35 The viable cells. Today we’ll go through some examples to see how our open-raising range changes from early, middle, and late positions, depending on whether antes are in play or not. Poker Winning Hands Chart: Hand Rankings. Betting pot (or all-in) on brick turns after 3-betting preflop and check-calling on the flop. The MTT price increased 0. This chart is a GTO poker chart for hands to open-raise within a 6-max game. Log Out. com 10bb Push/Fold Charts. This chart does NOT represent Upswing’s exact recommended polarized range(s). Using open raising range charts. ICM can be used at any stage in the tournament to determine. 1 - The Raise First In (RFI) Ranges show which hands to play in each position when all other players have. Royal Flush. These charts assume your opponents play a GTO strategy, which will rarely be the case. . Know you're playing every starting hand like a top cash game pro with 98 GTO-influenced preflop charts, all accessible in seconds. Adjustment #1: Tighten Your Preflop Ranges (Especially Your Calling Ranges) Check out the two solver-generated preflop ranges below (taken from the upcoming Smash Live Cash course). So, you need to think well beyond the 1. 7. Hey guys, Although I already learned pushing ranges, I sometimes have difficulties to determine if I should call shoves with boarderline hands. Players should raise these hands if no one has previously raised the pot. How to Use the 8 max MTT Preflop Range ChartsStep 1: Estimate the amount of flushes in your opponent’s range. Mar 8, 2019. 22. 3betting Ranges – You need to know which opponents you’ll 3bet and what you’ll 3bet with, both for value and as semi-bluffs. Training. 5 Tips for beating low-stakes MTT. Blog; LoginDetermine opponents ranges; Stack size adjustments and equity re-enforcement; Build the right ranges for the various common confrontations we expect to face;. Learning these MTT poker ranges and implementing them at the table is an essential part of forming a winning strategy at short stack tournament poker. NOTE 3: Exact recommended starting hands may vary slightly from one resource to another. Others think that it’s a. You need to consider relative stack size, bubble. 3%, and industry standard is closer to 0. You are not restricted by a database provided to you by someone else. With these 60bb MTT ranges, you'll be better equipped to make correct plays more often and improve your chance of playing a winning strategy. Covering No Limit Holdem Cash, MTT, ICM, Spin & Go, Hyper Turbo SnG and PLO poker. Against weaker opponents, we can play wider ranges profitably. Poker charts for different disciplines, starting hands lists, preflop charts for MTT and cash games. PioSOLVER 2 GTO Trainer is a tool that allows you to practice your poker skill preparing you for real play. 3%, and industry standard is closer to 0. ago. With the above set up, a pot raise is 3 x 2. Most often, they indicate the recommended ranges for open-raising, 3-betting, calling and pushing. By contrast, 3-bet/folding with this hand doesn’t make much sense—it doesn’t have good blockers, and we might even be priced in to call a 4-bet shove at this 25BB stack. So for example if you normally 3-Bet with all big pairs along with AK and AQ, then you should do the exact same thing when playing with. Module 5: Mini-Courses. – Completed Aggregated reports for NL50 General. Villain’s 3-bet suggests a strong range, though it should contain a number of bluffs for balance: Red = 3-bet, Pink = 3-bet or fold, Orange/red = 3-bets or calls. 5% (compared to 31. The Best Keeps Getting Better. 1. 3. While the higher stakes are full of hungry sharks,. The PLO Matrix is a preflop learning tool custom tailored for different rake levels and stack sizes. Pot Limit Omaha is a very dynamic game — especially compared to No Limit Hold’em. Hands like 54s, 65s and 76s have solid equity against tight ranges. 5 blinds or less. I've chosen a smaller 3 bet size (3x the open size) so I can VPIP more and I'm not too worried about giving my. The bigger a player’s leaks and flaws are, the more you. 3-BET/FOLD TO SHOVE – Hands that are just barely not strong enough to shove or 3-bet/call, especially hands with good blockers. 1. Play a lot of weak hands in the big blind. 50/$1. This rule may be obvious to some readers, but it’s important we cover. When stacks are short, you should play more big cards and start to drop smaller ones from your range. 4-bet to an amount that puts our opponent in a tough spot. 1 from the Road to Success MTT Course. PioSolver also supported. They allow players to set up a hand scenario and find the optimal solution to that situation. You’re in a heads-up pot on the river, holding 4♥3♥ on a board of K♠2♥A♥6♣8♠. Large 100 BB stacks allow players to employ a wide range of intricate. Aggregated reports and graphs to understand the bigger picture. Full MTT postflop strategy in the Range Viewer - all 22,100 flops for every spot. MT-TT mutations result in complex IV deficiency of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, also known as the cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. Calling in single-raised pots is a very common occurrence so having a well-thought-out preflop calling range is vital to being a winning poker player in the long run. MonkerGuy uses poker solver software to simulate GTO preflop ranges for NLH, PLO, MTT, and ICM situations! Get easy to browse MonkerViewer charts, full sims (. Download them at Upswingpoker. If I was Doug Polk, I’d probably open 100% of my buttons and defend 95% of my big blinds against any random MTT idiot player. Go to lesson. EARLY STAGES. You should internalize this, construct a range for your opponent based on the action and the player, and use the charts as a rough guide doing that. CALL: match the bet put into the pot. Add 50 µL/well of MTT Lysing Solution to the plate and incubate overnight. One of the best poker training tools included in Upswing Lab is the hand range viewer. Check-fold on bad cards. 1 from the Road to Success MTT Course. imo shove charts are just something that you can use to get your ranges around about where they should be, but they shouldn't be relied upon. (Regular) Knockouts are the same as above,. Tournaments are quite different. What you’ll learn. I would note Pluribus seems to have the widest range, but also opens mostly 2. Strategy. Our GTO Poker Charts will help you balance your range by manipulating the frequency with which different hands occur in the range. Go Deeper. Get your hands on this free PDF now and take your poker game to the next level. Assumptions and how to read the chartsInstead, we have a new lineup of positions namely — Lowjack (LJ), Hijack (HJ), Cut-Off (CO), Button (BTN), Small Blind (SB), and Big Blind (BB). We will go over push/fold ranges for the following positions at a 9-handed table: Under the Gun (UTG) and UTG+1; UTG+2 and Lojack; Hijack; Cutoff and Button; Small Blind ;. That being said, it isn’t the best approach. I designed these ranges to be pretty linear as an exploit for live poker. The positions around a table in an 8-player game, clockwise from the. Tools. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. Pratyush and Doug. The positions around a table in a 6-player game. ICM is used to determine how much a chip stack is worth in real dollars. On money bubbles you’re typically playing 8- or 9-handed, but on the final table bubble you never have more than 5 players at your table. We have developed a new algorithm for multi-table tournament (MTT) ICM calculations that provides highly accurate approximations of Malmuth-Harville ICM for field sizes up to thousands of players. Value 3bet range – 4. Big cards are king. 0. How to interpret our Pre-Flop Ranges Chart: This chart shows all the possible Hole Cards you could be dealt – ‘s’ for ‘suited’ and ‘o’ for ‘offsuit’. Here you’ll find the range of top-ranking poker hands from the very best, a Royal Flush, to the very worst, High Card. To put that into perspective, our current General solutions are solved to 0. 67. 5. Mar 8, 2019. Learn More. GTO Wizard provides the option to copy your constructed strategy as standard Pio/GTO+ text. 6%) | CALL (14 combos 12. Now, let’s delve a bit deeper into how to use the charts. They're the same positions. The MTT tetrazolium assay technology has been widely adopted and remains popular in academic labs as evidenced by thousands of published articles. PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman. 00% in the last 24 hours. If I raised only value hands 99+ and AQ+, that playing like a nit. BTN Stealing. There’s 10,000 in the pot, and both you and your opponent have 10,000 chips behind. Constructing proper 3-Betting ranges is especially crucial in heads up games given the positional disadvantage of the 3-Bettor. Of course Doug will be the first to tell you that ranges in this format should be much wider than those in a 9-handed. The key to a successful poker career is playing the games you can win. You should be using the exact same 3-Betting strategy that you would when playing with a 100bb stack. Cash: Standard: Get: 4-Max Implementable GTO. The 20% antes are particularly for hyper-turbo. The charts don't know or care about exploitative play and thats 75% of the game. To save space on the charts, I use a common hand range shorthand. often enough. Developing a 3-bet range when short is very similar to developing a raise/fold range. Blinds 500/1000/100. 5 blind raise with antes in the pot (and no callers), the. I have some sessions with a UK pro every now and then and he gave me some range charts to study for open raising, but I feel out of my comfort zone using them. As a result, you need to approach multi-way pots with caution– adjusting your betting range to consist primarily of strong value hands and good semi-bluffs. Use our Preflop Trainer to practice ranges and memorize your strategy. With assistance from Doug Polk, tournament specialist Pratyush Buddiga has developed the Tournament Master Class training course–a professional system that will help you crush your tournament competition–which is finally available here. How to adjust your ranges to exploit your opponents. Download the free PDF and start building your winning preflop strategy with. In this lesson, you will find the pre-flop ranges for playing from UTG in a No-Limit 6-max game. You can sign up as a free member at RYE. This phrase drove the pre-flop strategy of almost every tournament regular for years, and it still has some merit. This free Preflop. 6. If you have already signed up for a free product, this and all of the other free resources. 5% Antes; 20% Antes; SB Button Cutoff Hijack MP+1 MP UTG+1 UTG; 1BB 2BB 3BB 4BB 5BB 6BB 7BB 8BB. All tournaments are, on the surface, the same beast. In a 9-handed cash game, the standard open-raise size is usually around 3 blinds. These tables provide a visual representation of certain poker ranges for players to use. 5 + 2. The range charts from The Upswing Lab indicate that we can either 3-bet or call with A♠Q♠ against a UTG open in 6-max. As an MTT player, it’s natural to be a bit of a dreamer. New Dashboard. “Open small and often. I mainly play MTTs and 180 man SNGs and am looking for some help with improving my ~20 BB rejamming range. With three fewer players in the mix, 6-max poker tends to be more action-packed compared to full-ring. ago. But the best 6-max poker strategy is still always dependent on. When you have three bounties. 50, Cutoff 3-bets to $8, btn & blinds fold. A hand like. If you're at a table with mostly passive players who won't 3B you aggressively, you can open much wider than GTO and still be profitable. Hey guys, I'm quite new to the Sit-n-Go scene, and I've been having trouble finding a push/fold chart for 6-Max super turbo sit-n-go's. Monitoring your stack size is one of the most crucial elements of the tournament poker play and beginners often don’t pay it enough attention. The short answer is no. The black column identifies the push range when we have 10 big blinds, the blue column indicates the. Play loose-aggressive and do not tighten up your open raising range. 3 bet BTN vs CO. often enough. Copy ranges. Win More Money. 8202019 Poker Jennifears MTT Push%2FFold Charts 115 8202019 Poker Jennifears MTT Push%2FFold Charts 215 8202019 Poker Jennifears MTT Push%2FFold Charts 315 8202019 Poker… Log in Upload File. You make the most decisions preflop of any street. 001028 with a 24-hour trading volume of $ 684. Given the huge variance in multi-table tournaments (MTTs), it’s crucial that your bankroll can sustain the 100+ buy-in poker downswings you will experience. Download and use these charts so you know exactly which hands to raise before the flop. Focus on the pot size, not your opponent’s stack sizes. The MTT assay is used to measure cellular metabolic activity as an indicator of cell viability, proliferation and cytotoxicity. Then of course runitonce ranges are a lot of 2. 00%. This fact means that if everyone is playing perfectly, this is the chart to go by. Here's a chart showing the intersecting bubble factors for players on a hypothetical FT with stack sizes 10K 10K 20K 40K 50K 50K 60K 90K100K. Use your measurements and the chart above to determine your shoe size. MTT 420-RR: 273 mph. Add 50 µL/well of MTT Lysing Solution to the plate and incubate overnight. 5% or BB Ante. Equip yourself with the best 8max MTT poker ranges to outperform your opponents and enjoy the game on a new level. There are 1,326 possible starting hand combinations in NLH, which might sound like a lot, until you read that PLO has a mind-boggling 270,725 starting hand combinations. If the tightest player at the table shoves into you from the small blind, you better don’t call with K ♠ 9 ♠ and a 20 big blind stack, just because the equilibrium chart says so. These provide your Pre-Flop Ranges depending on your position, as explained below. 6-MAX NLHE RANGE CHARTS RESOURCE PACK. You can also get some thin value with hands that you wouldn’t value bet for a bigger size. 36BB profit by shoving. Time collection (also “timed rake” or “table charge”) is a set fee collected (typically) every half-hour during the game. Then there was an over-correction by some players, who would continuation bet (c-bet) almost 100% on every flop. Now of course, there's tons of opening range charts out there, but those opening ranges are all for cash. The push/fold charts in ICMIZER take into account your position at the tournament table, the stacks and actions of the other players, the level of the blinds, and the ranges used by your opponents. It affects both your opponents range and yours. On the left side of the window there is an option to switch between a table and a chart. You will be introduced to an open raising range and how to continue with this range when facing a 3-bet. Safety starts with understanding how developers collect and share your data. MTT 8-MAX (LIVE & ONLINE) Includes 15bb, 20bb, 25bb, 30bb, 40bb, 50bb, 75bb ranges for MTTs with 12. 2. 00, market cap of $ 0. Training. Push equity calculators ranges specificPoker jennifear's mtt push%2ffold charts O tao do poker:. Now, with any chart purchase, you can take your poker skills to the next level by testing your game and studying GTO in an efficient and enjoyable manner. Using this learning tool you can check which hands you should be playing from a particular starting position. Limit your coldcalling. Put simply, ICM is a concept used in tournaments to determine the value of each chip in relation to the tournament prize pool. 5 to win a pot of $75. Learning these MTT preflop charts and using the knowledge in game gives you a competitive edge at the table. Thinking about ranges, it’s fair to assume Brad’s range is pretty much capped at having a flush — he probably wouldn’t raise the turn with a set, so he can’t. For Pluribus, I tried taking hands that were opened at near 100% frequency from each position. 50bb Effective Stacks. The number below in cursive is the percentile position of the hand ranked by playability. 72s. Get free preflop charts here and start playing like a pro before the flop. 71% of hands compared to 15. You make the most decisions preflop of any street. Read plate at 570-650 nm. 8-7-6-5-4 (all of the same suit) 4-of-a-Kind. We’ve also introduced a huge variety of preflop cash solutions. Let’s dig in! 1. When your chip stack dips into Big Stack Envy territory (20-30 BBs), it’s time to make some subtle adjustments to your game. This one only applies to MTT stack sizes of around 30-40 big blinds. Let’s plug that into the MDF formula: $75 / ($75 + $37. And notice I said my "base" range. When squeezing our entire range, we use a smaller size to deny 4-bets some profitability. In this case, the clear choice is to 3-bet for value. Xtonytone. In practice many players regard the lower bound of the 3. Keep in mind these charts assume your opponent min-raised preflop, so if you’re facing a larger size, you’ll want to play tighter. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges. Consequently, players invariably reach a point in a tournament when their only sensible decision is to fold their hand. These push fold charts are calculated based on ICM poker considerations and are used by the best MTT players, so it is considered an optimal approach for end game situations. Professionals and amateurs alike fold too often against river barrels. 5. Example: 10 people want to play a $1000 event but they all only have $100. After incubation, add 150 µL of MTT solvent into each well. In this situation, a bet of around 25% of the size of the pot should get called a large portion of the time. Push Fold Charts Example: In the Hijack with 12 Big Blinds The result is 95 interactive charts that give Lab members the ultimate tool for preflop strategy. txt files compatible with PioViewer, Pro Poker Tools and more! Pre-Flop Ranges (6-Max) This chart details the Hole Cards that we believe you should open with in a 6-max No-Limit Hold ‘Em tournament without antes – such as Match Poker Online’s™ Battle Royale tournament. Touch_Of_Red • 5 yr. The Ranges Include: Raise First In (RFI) Ranges; 3-Betting Ranges; Cold Calling Ranges; Blind. Bet Sizing: The RFI ranges assume a 2. The advice here is a reflection of my own experience as a non-professional player learning the ropes in 2022, with all the tips. Meet Token price today is $ 0. When facing a pot sized opening raise of 3x the blinds from the SB, we in the BB will be risking 2 blinds to win 4 (our 1 blind already posted, and the 3 blinds the SB as put in the pot). In tournaments, the standard open-raise size is usually 2. Learn and apply your strategy. All MTT; High Stakes $$$ Mid Stakes $$ Low Stakes $ Other Forums / Other; All Other; Live Poker; SNGs; Open Face Chinese; Omaha 8; Limit Hold ‘Em; Stud;. However, coming back to MTTs now, I was a little taken aback by the lack of spew I witnessed from my opponents , even at the lower limits. 3betting ranges/3betting calling range would be great as well as when I get 3bet it’s rare I have a monster. Cash games usually feature a wide variety of opening sizes, ranging from 2x to 5x or more. If you are in an MTT and stack depths are 20 bb, you select a chart for that situation. Optimal re-jam ranges when facing a raise. Training. These ranges will help you go deeper and win more money. The bigger a player’s leaks and flaws are, the more you. bb folds. ago. As in all formats, you have to learn to balance your ranges, make correct adjustments vs. My ranges tighten as the tourney progresses and my stack size in BB's starts to decrease or as other people get to push/fold mode if I've still got a big stack. 32% equity. How to Use the 8 max MTT Preflop Range Charts There are poker charts for the three most common types of preflop situation. 5% range). AJo KJo QJo JTs J8s J7s J6s J5s Us J3s JPs A90 K90 Alo K70 A60 K60 A50 • K50 A40 K40 A30 K30 A20 K20 Action Call Fold Q90 Q70 Q60 Q50 Q40 Q30The concept of a tight-aggressive poker strategy is simple: play very few hands, but play them aggressively. Push fold charts define the push fold strategy to the slightest detail. For example I’m not sure if I’m supposed to fold hands like KQs out of position to a 2. Maintain a Healthy Bankroll. I show you almost every scenario you will face. Flopzilla is an interactive range analysis tool you can use to show how different ranges connect with community cards. rangetrainer. 1. 50, you would raise to $1. With fewer cards in the deck, you’ll hit your outs more often too. In cash games, 10,000 in chips have a value of exactly $10,000. By comparison, a shove or fold strategy would only allow us. If we use too large or too small of a size, our opponent will have an easy decision with most of his hands. Your opponent calls and the flop comes 9♠ 7♠ 3 ♥. This change alone spices up the game, creating a more dynamic and fast-paced environment. Opening Ranges – Know what hands you’ll open in various positions (cash and MTT/SNG) as well as at different levels of the MTT/SNG (Early Stages, Mid-Stages, Late Stages). Each pack contains MonkerViewer charts and . Training. The MTT price increased 0. MTT 8-MAX (LIVE & ONLINE) Includes 15bb, 20bb, 25bb, 30bb, 40bb, 50bb, 75bb ranges for MTTs with 12. The RFI vs. CunningStat. Analyze SNG, MTT, Spin & Go, Knockout, and Progressive Knockout tournaments Calculate Nash. 9 or more.